Norway plans a major lift to its defence spending to keep up with rising costs and lessons from the war in Ukraine.
Big picture
The Norwegian government says it will raise defence spending to 3.5 percent of gross domestic product and add about 115 billion kroner over the next 10 years. That works out to roughly $11.8 billion and is meant to align Norway with its NATO commitments.
Why now
Officials cite two main reasons: higher prices for military equipment and adjustments based on what has been learned from the war in Ukraine. The move also comes as NATO members face pressure from the United States to share more of the alliance burden.
What leaders are saying
Prime Minister Jonas Gahr Stoere said the government is putting a "significant increase" into the long-term plan while weighing priorities to strengthen Norway's defence quickly. The package also includes support for Ukraine. Norway shares a border with Russia to the northeast.
Spending priorities
- New vessels: plans for submarines and frigates.
- Infrastructure: upgrades to critical defence facilities.
- Modern capabilities: stronger electronic warfare tools, improved short-range air defence and more autonomous systems.
Delivery timeline and delays
Norway expects its first submarine ordered from Germany to arrive in 2029. Two frigates purchased from Britain are due in 2030 and 2032. However, Defence Minister Tore Sandvik warned that purchases of anti-ballistic air defences and maritime surveillance drones will be pushed back despite the larger budget.
In short, Norway is increasing spending significantly, prioritizing ships, electronic warfare and short-range air defences, while managing costs and schedule trade-offs. The plan is aimed at strengthening national defence in a tense regional environment and meeting NATO expectations.